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Что (кто) такое induced draft - определение
Induced drag; Vortex drag; Lift induced drag; Lift–induced drag
![Total drag is [[parasitic drag]] plus induced drag](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Drag curves for aircraft in flight.svg?width=200 "Total drag is [[parasitic drag]] plus induced drag")
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Draft (sports)
PROCESS USED TO ALLOCATE CERTAIN PLAYERS TO SPORTS TEAMS
Draft pick; Draft choice; Sports draft; Entry draft; Draft (sport); Draft blunder; Draft picks; Draft bust; Draft steal; Draft Bust; Draft mechanism
A draft is a process used in some countries (especially in North America) and sports (especially in closed leagues) to allocate certain players to teams. In a draft, teams take turns selecting from a pool of eligible players.
Draft document
![A draft of [[Franklin Delano Roosevelt]]'s [[Infamy Speech]], including the President's handwritten annotations.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Infamy-address-1.gif?width=200 "A draft of [[Franklin Delano Roosevelt]]'s [[Infamy Speech]], including the President's handwritten annotations.")
PRELIMINARY STAGE OF A WRITTEN OR VISUAL WORK
Rough draft; Rough Draft (Essay); First draft; Drafting (writing)
In the context of written composition, "drafting" refers to any process of generating preliminary versions of a written work. Drafting happens at any stage of the writing process as writers generate trial versions of the text they're developing.
Draft evasion
![Rock star [[Aviv Geffen]] is one of several Israeli entertainers who have encouraged draft evasion.<ref name=Hilliard />](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Aviv Geffen.jpg?width=200 "Rock star [[Aviv Geffen]] is one of several Israeli entertainers who have encouraged draft evasion.<ref name=Hilliard />")
![[[Eugene V. Debs]] spoke out against the draft during World War I.<ref name=Virden />](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Debs Canton 1918.jpg?width=200 "[[Eugene V. Debs]] spoke out against the draft during World War I.<ref name=Virden />")
![Burns, John]] (11 October 1967). "Deaf to the Draft". ''The Globe and Mail'' (Toronto), pp. 1, 2.</ref> counseling American draft evaders, 1967](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Draft dodgers being counseled 1967.jpg?width=200 "Burns, John]] (11 October 1967). \"Deaf to the Draft\". ''The Globe and Mail'' (Toronto), pp. 1, 2.</ref> counseling American draft evaders, 1967")
![draft]] card. Retention of the card was legally required.<ref>Rothenberg, Leslie S. (1968). ''The Draft and You: A Handbook on the Selective Service System''. New York: Anchor Books / Doubleday, p. 221. No ISBN number.</ref>](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/DraftcardRenJuan.jpg?width=200 "draft]] card. Retention of the card was legally required.<ref>Rothenberg, Leslie S. (1968). ''The Draft and You: A Handbook on the Selective Service System''. New York: Anchor Books / Doubleday, p. 221. No ISBN number.</ref>")
![Michael Hendricks]] (right) is another draft evader who affected Canadian life.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Hendricks-leboeuf2.jpg?width=200 "Michael Hendricks]] (right) is another draft evader who affected Canadian life.")
![Jim Green]] was one of several draft evaders who became prominent in Canada.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Jim Green.jpg?width=200 "Jim Green]] was one of several draft evaders who became prominent in Canada.")
![countercultural]] figures to encourage draft evasion.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Mackay308.jpg?width=200 "countercultural]] figures to encourage draft evasion.")
![Tattered copy of the ''Manual for Draft-Age Immigrants to Canada'' (1968)<ref name=Stewart>Stewart, Luke (December 2018). "[https://www.academia.edu/37718241/Review_Essay_Mark_Satin_ed._Manual_for_Draft-Age_Immigrants_to_Canada_Toronto_House_of_Anansi_2018_1968_%C3%89tudes_canadiennes_Canadian_Studies_N_85_December_2018_219-223 Review Essay: Manual for Draft-Age Immigrants to Canada]". ''Études canadiennes / Canadian Studies'', issue no. 85, pp. 219–223. Published in French and English by Association Française d'Études Canadiennes, [[Institut des Amériques]], France. Retrieved 23 May 2019.</ref> atop Anti-Draft Programme stationery.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Manual for Draft-Age Immigrants to Canada.jpg?width=200 "Tattered copy of the ''Manual for Draft-Age Immigrants to Canada'' (1968)<ref name=Stewart>Stewart, Luke (December 2018). \"[https://www.academia.edu/37718241/Review_Essay_Mark_Satin_ed._Manual_for_Draft-Age_Immigrants_to_Canada_Toronto_House_of_Anansi_2018_1968_%C3%89tudes_canadiennes_Canadian_Studies_N_85_December_2018_219-223 Review Essay: Manual for Draft-Age Immigrants to Canada]\". ''Études canadiennes / Canadian Studies'', issue no. 85, pp. 219–223. Published in French and English by Association Française d'Études Canadiennes, [[Institut des Amériques]], France. Retrieved 23 May 2019.</ref> atop Anti-Draft Programme stationery.")
![rioted against the draft in New York City]].<ref name=Cook />](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/New York Draft Riots - Harpers - beating.jpg?width=200 "rioted against the draft in New York City]].<ref name=Cook />")
![David Harris]] and "The Resistance" helped organize Stop the Draft Week in Oakland, California, October 1967.<ref>Gitlin (1993, orig. 1987), cited above, pp. 247–252.</ref><ref name=Ashbolt />](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Police, Stop the Draft Week.jpg?width=200 "David Harris]] and \"The Resistance\" helped organize Stop the Draft Week in Oakland, California, October 1967.<ref>Gitlin (1993, orig. 1987), cited above, pp. 247–252.</ref><ref name=Ashbolt />")
![Aleppo during the [[Syrian Civil War]]. By 2016, 70,000 draft evaders had fled Syria,<ref name=Khan /> and others remained undetected inside it.<ref name=Bulos />](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Syria- two years of tragedy (8642756918).jpg?width=200 "Aleppo during the [[Syrian Civil War]]. By 2016, 70,000 draft evaders had fled Syria,<ref name=Khan /> and others remained undetected inside it.<ref name=Bulos />")
![military-style shirt]], reportedly took extreme measures to avoid the draft.<ref name=Sirius />](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ted Nugent (16348001524).jpg?width=200 "military-style shirt]], reportedly took extreme measures to avoid the draft.<ref name=Sirius />")
INTENTIONAL NON-COMPLIANCE WITH MILITARY CONSCRIPTION
Draft-dodger; Draft dodgers; Draft Dodgers; Draft dodging; Draft Resister; Draft resistance; Draft evader; Draft resister; Draft resistor; Draft dodge; Draft Dodger; Draft dodger; Draft avoidance; Draft evaders; Draft refusal; Draft deferment
Draft evasion is any successful attempt to elude a government-imposed obligation to serve in the military forces of one's nation. Sometimes draft evasion involves refusing to comply with the military draft laws of one's nation.
Induced coma
MEDICAL PROCEDURE TO INDUCE COMA
Barbiturate-induced coma; Barb coma; Artificial coma; Barbiturate coma; Medically induced coma; Medically-induced coma; Chemically induced coma
An induced comaalso known as a medically induced coma (MIC), barbiturate-induced coma, or drug-induced comais a temporary coma (a deep state of unconsciousness) brought on by a controlled dose of an anesthetic drug, often a barbiturate such as pentobarbital or thiopental. Barbiturate comas are used to protect the brain during major neurosurgery, as a last line of treatment in certain cases of status epilepticus that have not responded to other treatments, and in refractory intracranial hypertension following traumatic brain injury.
Exercise-induced anaphylaxis
SEVERE ALLERGIC REACTION DUE TO PHYSICAL ACTIVITY
Exercise induced anaphylaxis; Exercise Induced Anaphylaxis (EIA); Draft:Exercise Induced Anaphylaxis (EIA)
Exercise-induced anaphylaxis (EIA, EIAn, EIAs) is a rare condition in which anaphylaxis, a serious or life-threatening allergic response, is brought on by physical activity. Approximately 5–15% of all reported cases of anaphylaxis are thought to be exercise-induced.
Steroid-induced osteoporosis
HUMAN DISEASE
Glucocorticoid-induced osteoporosis; Glucocorticoid induced osteoporosis; Steroid induced osteoporosis; Corticosteroid-induced osteoporosis
Steroid-induced osteoporosis is osteoporosis arising from the use of glucocorticoids (a class of steroid hormones) analogous to Cushing's syndrome but involving mainly the axial skeleton. The synthetic glucocorticoid prescription drug prednisone is a main candidate after prolonged intake.
draft dodger
INTENTIONAL NON-COMPLIANCE WITH MILITARY CONSCRIPTION
Draft-dodger; Draft dodgers; Draft Dodgers; Draft dodging; Draft Resister; Draft resistance; Draft evader; Draft resister; Draft resistor; Draft dodge; Draft Dodger; Draft dodger; Draft avoidance; Draft evaders; Draft refusal; Draft deferment
(draft dodgers)
A draft dodger is someone who avoids joining the armed forces when normally they would have to join. (mainly AM)
N-COUNT [disapproval]
Radiation-induced cancer
![Alternative assumptions for the extrapolation of the cancer risk vs. radiation dose to low-dose levels, given a known risk at a high dose: supra-linearity (A), linear (B), linear-quadratic (C) and [[hormesis]] (D).](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Radiations at low doses.gif?width=200 "Alternative assumptions for the extrapolation of the cancer risk vs. radiation dose to low-dose levels, given a known risk at a high dose: supra-linearity (A), linear (B), linear-quadratic (C) and [[hormesis]] (D).")
TUMORS, CANCER OR OTHER NEOPLASMS PRODUCED BY EXPOSURE TO IONIZING OR NON-IONIZING RADIATION
Radiation cancer; Chronic radiation keratosis; Chronic radiation keratoses; Radiation induced cancer; Radiation-induced carcinogenesis
Exposure to ionizing radiation is known to increase the future incidence of cancer, particularly leukemia. The mechanism by which this occurs is well understood, but quantitative models predicting the level of risk remain controversial.
Noise-induced hearing loss
![cochlear]] and transmitted along the [[vestibulocochlear nerve]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Blausen 0328 EarAnatomy.png?width=200 "cochlear]] and transmitted along the [[vestibulocochlear nerve]]")
![Cross-section of the [[cochlea]]. The inner hair cells are connected to ''afferent'' nerve fibers, and the outer hair cells are connected to ''efferent'' nerve fibers.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Cochlea-crosssection.svg?width=200 "Cross-section of the [[cochlea]]. The inner hair cells are connected to ''afferent'' nerve fibers, and the outer hair cells are connected to ''efferent'' nerve fibers.")
![NIOSH [https://www.cdc.gov/niosh/docs/98-126/pdfs/98-126.pdf Occupational Noise Exposure Criteria Document]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/NIOSH Occupational Noise Exposure Criteria Document.jpg?width=200 "NIOSH [https://www.cdc.gov/niosh/docs/98-126/pdfs/98-126.pdf Occupational Noise Exposure Criteria Document]")
CONDITION IN WHICH A PERSON LOSES THE ABILITY TO HEAR DUE TO EXPOSURE TO HIGH INTENSITY SOUND
Noise induced hearing loss; Hearing loss, noise-induced; Noise Induced Hearing Loss
Noise-induced hearing loss (NIHL) is a hearing impairment resulting from exposure to loud sound. People may have a loss of perception of a narrow range of frequencies or impaired perception of sound including sensitivity to sound or ringing in the ears.
Drug-induced hyperthermia
SYMPTOM
Iatrogenic fever; Drug induced fever; Drug fever; Drug-induced fevers; Drug-induced fever
Drug-induced fever is a symptom of an adverse drug reaction wherein the administration of drugs intended to help a patient causes a hypermetabolic state resulting in fever. The drug may interfere with heat dissipation peripherally, increase the rate of metabolism, evoke a cellular or humoral immune response, mimic endogenous pyrogen, or damage tissues.
Википедия
Lift-induced drag
In aerodynamics, lift-induced drag, induced drag, vortex drag, or sometimes drag due to lift, is an aerodynamic drag force that occurs whenever a moving object redirects the airflow coming at it. This drag force occurs in airplanes due to wings or a lifting body redirecting air to cause lift and also in cars with airfoil wings that redirect air to cause a downforce. It is symbolized as , and the lift-induced drag coefficient as .
For a constant amount of lift, induced drag can be reduced by increasing airspeed. A counter-intuitive effect of this is that, up to the speed-for-minimum-drag, aircraft need less power to fly faster. Induced drag is also reduced when the wingspan is higher, or for wings with wingtip devices.
